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The process of planning, growing and harvesting gardens provides a
practical, hands-on learning experience that can cover a range of
subjects. Directly involving children in growing gardens can be a more
memorable and meaningful learning experience than simply reading books
or listening to lectures. Examples of subjects that have been taught
with gardens and some approaches used to train students follow:
- How to grow a vegetable garden - Students must be taught
how to properly grow a garden and then plant seed that will grow,
otherwise failure will result. Once learned, this skill can remain
with them for a lifetime. Gardening success will motivate some to
continue gardening and for some, kindle an interest in a career in
agriculture.
- Nutrition - The importance of including vegetables rich in
essential vitamins and minerals in diets can be emphasized. Actually
seeing and eating the vegetables they grow can make this a memorable
learning experience for children.
- Food preservation - Vegetables can be stored for use well
after harvest, but people must be taught how. Crops grown can be
dried, canned or stored in root cellars. Preserving vegetables can be
important in areas with a limited seasonal food supply.
- Science - Observing, recording and analyzing data is basic
to many if not all sciences. A whole range of garden data is possible
for students to accumulate and analyze.
- Mathematics - 125 seeds are planted and 78 germinate. What
percentage germinated? How many plants spaced 12.5 cm. each way can be
grown in an area 10x10 meters?
- Environment and Nature - Plants produce oxygen humans need
to live and consume the carbon dioxide humans produce. Students can
sow seeds, grow the plants until they mature and produce seed, plant
the new seeds and start the cycle of life over again.
- Leadership - Each crop in a garden can be assigned to a
team of students and team leadership is rotated within the team.
Leaders are given responsibility for directing activities of team
members starting to learn leadership skills at an early age.
Millions of people of all ages in communities large and small
throughout the world grow gardens successfully. They have been taught to
do so properly. They were not born with this skill. Proper gardening
techniques are not complex and can be learned by most people. In the
process of planning, growing and harvesting gardens children and young
people can have a practical and enjoyable learning experience far beyond
just learning how to grow a garden. Seed Programs International (SPI) has
programs to supply schools seeds and training materials to assist in
this effort. Please feel free to contact us.
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